영어회화/실황2010. 4. 19. 20:16

1. Script

A : Hello, I'm calling to make a reservation.

B : For how many nights?

A : I'll be staying  for the weekend.

B : What kind of room do you have in mind?

A : I want to reserve a double bed.

B : No problem. May I have your name, please?

A : My name is Woong Gu Chong. And what's the price of that room?

B : That would be $150 a night. Can I have your credit card number, please?


2. Vocabulary

 - make a reservation : 예약하다


3. 참고사항

*. will be ~ing ==> 미래 진행형 -> "확실한 미래" 표현

   would ==> 현재를 가정할 때 사용

*. get along with~ = get on with~

*. become popular = catch on

*. return = get back

*. continue = carry on

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영어회화/실황2010. 4. 14. 21:59

1. Script

A : What's the purpose of your visit?

B : I'm here as a foreign student.

A : May I see your I-20?

B : Yes, it's in the passport.

A : What is the duration of your stay?

B : I'm planning to stay here until I get a diploma.

A : Where are you going to stay here?

B : I have a homestay downtown. Can you please tell me where the baggage claim area is?


2. Vocabulary

 - purpose : 목적, 의도   cf). on purpose : 고의로

 - I-20 : 입학허가서

 - diploma : 졸업장, 수료증


3. 참고사항

*. be going to~ : (계획했던 것을) 할 예정이다, 할 것이다.
  = will be ~ing

*. will : (계획에 없던 것을) 할 것이다.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

*. for : ~동안
*. durig : (특정기간) 동안

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Posted by 정웅구
영어회화/실황2010. 4. 14. 05:01

1. Script

A : Can you put my stuff up in the compartment?

B : All right, sir.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

A : Excuse me, but I feel sick. Do you have anything to help?

B : Oh! Hold on. I'll give you some medicine.

A : Can I have something to drink, too?

B : Sure. Anything else?

A : Yes. Could I have the meal later?

B : No problem. Feel free to ask any time.


2. Vocabulary

 - stuff : ⓝ. 물건, 물질 / ⓥ. (빽빽하게) 채워넣다

 - compartment : (물건 보관용) 칸

 - meal : (아침, 점심, 저녁의) 끼니

 - feel free to~ : 마음껏 ~하세요

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영어회화/실황2010. 4. 12. 19:24

1. Script

A : Excuse me. Where can I transfer to the flight to San Franscisco?

B : Do you have a borading pass?

A : No, I don't. I'm not a transit passenger.

B : Then you have to proceed to the transfer counter to get a boarding pass.

A : May I ask where the transit counter is?

B : Just follow the signs and you'll find it.

A : Thank you. And I'd like to know the gate for the connecting flight.(?)

B : It's gate 12 to transfer t San Francisco.


2. Vocabulary

 - transfer : 옮기다, 이동하다 / 갈아타다, 환승하다

 - boarding pass : (여객기의) 탑승권

 - transit passenger : 통과 여객, 환승하는 승객

 - proceed : 진행하다, 나아가다


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영어회화/실황2010. 4. 10. 12:13

1. Script

A : Am I too late to board flight 331?

B : I'm afraid the gate for flight 331 has just closed.

A : You mean I missed the flight?

B : Yes. Flight 331 has already left. Let me see what I can do for you.

A : Do you have another flight to Chicago today? I need to be there today.

B : OK. Don't worry. I'll try to put you on our next flight.

A : How about the luggage I checked in?

B : I'll contact them and ask them to hold the luggage.


2. Vocabulary

 - board : ⓝ. 판자, 이사회
               ⓥ. 탑승하다, 하숙하다

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Posted by 정웅구
영어회화/실황2010. 4. 5. 22:53

1. Script

A : I'd like to check into my flight.

B : Your passport and ticket, please.

A : Okay and here's my mileage card.

B : Thank you. Where would you like to sit?

A : I'd like to sit at the front side of the plane.

B : How many pieces of luggage do you have?

A : I have one. And should I check in this bag, too?

B : Maybe. Let me check the weight. Please place your bag on the scale.

A : OK. And when is the boarding time?


2. Vocabulary

 - check : 탑승수속하다, (공항에서) 짐을 맞기다, 붙이다

 - luggage : 수화물

 - place : (지정된 장소에) 놓다   cf). put : 두다


3. 참고단어

- ticket counter

- ticket agent

 - scale

 - weight

 - suitcase

 - luggage

 - garment bag

 - mileage card

 - boarding pass

 - porter / sky cap

 - arrival and departure moniter

 - overhead compertment

 - aisle seat <---> window seat

 - rear seat <---> front seat

 - emergency exit row seat

 - middle seat

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영어회화/실황2010. 4. 4. 10:52

1. Script

A : Can you fill this prescription, please?

B : Okay, would you like to wait? It'll take about five minutes to get your medicine ready.

A : No problem. I'll wait here.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

B : Here. Take this three times a day after each meal.

A : Are there any side effects?

B : Yes, you'll feel a little drowsy after taking this pill.

A : Then can I skip it for one day? I have an exam tomorrow.

B : I recommend not to. It will hinder quick recovery.


2. Vocabulary

 - fill : (처방전대로) 조제하다

 - prescription : 처방전

 - side effect : 부작용

 - drowsy : 졸린

 - hinder : 방해하다(= bother, disturb, interrupt)

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영어회화/실황2010. 4. 4. 10:28

1. Script

A : What seems to be the problem?

 B : I have severe pain in my chest.

A : How long have you had it?

B : I've had it for a month.

A : Have you eve had this kind of ploblem before?

B : No, I've never had this before. I've been very healthy overall.

A : Um, okay. I think I need to have your chest X-rayed.

B : Doctor, is it a serious condition? I'm so worried.

A : We'll have to see. But don't worry too much.


2. Vocabulary

 - severe : 심각한

 - overall : 전반적으로, 대체로

 - indicate : 나타내다(=imply)


3. 참고단어

- earache : 귀 앓이

 - backache : 요통

 - heartache : 상심

 - blister : 물집

 - dandfurr : 비듬

 - fleckles : 주근께

 - ear wax : 귀지

 - quack : 돌팔이 의사


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영어회화/실황2010. 4. 4. 09:57

1. Script

A : 911. What is your emergency?

B : Help me! I've broken my leg.

A : Where are you?

B : I'm at my house. My address is 157 Redbean Blvd. Apt. 4D.

A : Hang on for a short while. Our ambulance will get there within  five minutes.

B : Okay, please come quick. I'm in terrible pain.

A : Keep your leg still until ambulance arrives. How did it happen?

B : I felt off a ladder.


2. Vocabulary

 - Blvd. : (Boulevard의 약어) 대로, 도로

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영어공부/Vocabulary2009. 5. 28. 16:05

1. absolve => ab(away : 멀리) + solv(loosen : 느슨하게 하다, 풀다) + e =>(사람을) 죄로부터 풀어주다, 멀리하다  => 용서하다, 석방하다
                    absolve +sbdy + of(분리, 박탈의 of) + sth~

(syn) forgive, acquit, pardon, remit, exculpate, clear, liberate, exonerate
(ant) accuse, blame, condemn, prosecute, convict

 absolve 용서하다  absolution 면제  absolute 절대의, 완전한
 dissolve 녹이다  dissolution 용해, 와해  dissolute 방탕한
 resolve 정하다  resolution 결정  (ir)resolute 결단력이 있는(없는)
 solvent 용매, 녹일 수 있는  soluble 녹일 수 있는  
 insolvent 파산한(=bankrupt)  insoluble 용해되지 않는, 해결할 수 없는 

For example

 Rather than trying to punish your father for the way he treated your mother, it's better for you to absolve him and get on with your own life. I'm not saying forget, only forgive.

 - treat : 다루다, 대우하다, 치료하다
 - get on with~ : 사이좋게 지내다, 일이 되게 하다

2. abstemious => abs(away : 멀리) + tem(tom(cut : 자르다)) + ious => 잘라서 멀리 갔다놓다 => 절제하는, 검소한

(syn) temperate, abstinent, continent, ascetic, judicious, self-disciplined, cautious, sober
(ant) excessive, indulgent, undisciplined, uncontrolled

 dichotomy 이분, 양분  epitome 요약  entomology 곤충학
 appendectomy 맹장 수술  epitomize 요약하다  anatomy 해부학

For example

 I respect a person who lives moderately, but Nelson's stoic, penny-pinching ways are too much. He's beyond abstemious - he's masochistic!

 - moderately : 삼가서, 알맞게, 적당히
 - stoic : 금욕주의의, 극기심이 강한
 - penny-pinching : 지독한 구두쇠의
 - too much : 너무 지나친
 - masochistic : 자기 학대의

3. abject => ab(away : 멀리) + ject(throw : 던지다) => 멀리 던져진 => 비참한, 비열한

(syn) 1. mean, base, sordid, contemptible, ignoble, infamous, low                비열한
         2. miserable, wretched, helpless, hopeless, subservient, submissive  비참한

 abject 비참한  adjacent 인접한  
 conjecture 추측하다(=guess)    
 deject 낙담시키다  dejection 낙담  
 eject 추방, 방출하다  ejection 방출  ejaculate 별안간 짧게 말하다
 inject 주입하다  injection 주사, 주입  
 interject (중간에) 불쑥 끼어들다    
 project 계획, 입안, 발사하다  projectile 투사물, 발사하는  
 reject 거절하다    
 subject 복종시키다, 주제  subjective 주관적인  objective 객관적인
   jettison 투하하다  

For example

 Iraq's abject defiance of the terms of the cease-fire agreement is abhorrent. The international community will long remember this outrageous, contemptible disregard for world opinion.

 - defiance : 도전, 반항, 무시
 - cease-fire agreement : 휴전 협정
 - abhorrent : 몹시 싫은, 혐오할 만한, 지겨운
 - outrageous : 난폭한, 뻔뻔스러운, 터무니 없는
 - comtemptible : 경멸할 만한, 비열한
 - disregard : 무시하다, 무시

4. ablution => ab(intensive : 강조) + lu(wash : 씻다) + tion(명사형 어미) => 물로 확 씻다 => 목욕 재계

(syn) bath, wash, tub, shower, cleansing

 launder 세탁하다  lanudry 세탁소, 세탁물  deluge 홍수, 홍수나다(파괴, 참사)(=inundate)
 dilute 묽게하다  undiluted 희석되지 않은  lavatory 세면소
 lave 몸을 씻다  lavish 과도한, 많은, 아낌없이 주다  launch 진수하다, 시작하다
 alluvial 충적층의  antediluvian 홍수 이전의, 구식의  lave 용암

For example

 Before you get a tatto on your young body, you should know that no amount of ablution in the future will wash it off.

 - wash off : 씻어내다

5. abrogate => ab(away : 멀리) + rog(ask : 질문하다, 요청하다) + ate(동사형 어미) + > 멀리 가라고 요구하다 => 폐지하다, 철폐하다

(syn) annul, repeal, abolish, cancel, nullify, countermand, withdraw, revoke, invalidate

 abrogate 폐지하다  abrogation 폐지  
 arrogate 사칭, 횡령하다  arrogation 사칭, 횡령  arrogance 오만
 derogate (명예를) 손상시키다  derogatory (명예를) 손상시키는  
 interrogate 심문하다  interrogatory 의심하는  
 prerogative 특권  rogue 악한, 무뢰한  roguish 악한의
 rogation 연도, 법률안  surrogate 대리, 대행자  

For example

 Boris Yeltsin used his powers as president to dismantle the Soviet-era Politburg, doing away with the last vestige of communism. Ironically, it was the old guard's attempt to hold onto power that empowered Yeltsin to abrogate the system that kept them alive.

 - dismantle : 해체하다, 분해하다
 - hold onto : 계속하다, 지탱하다
 - empower : ~할 권한을 부여하다
 - keep alive : 살려두다
Posted by 정웅구